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TOPIC 11 (Perceived Power Imbalance between Groups (when one group is…
TOPIC 11
Suboptimization
occurs when a group optimizes its own subgoals but loses sight of the larger goals of the O' as a whole
objectives of OD interventions are aimed at decreasing suboptimization by increasing collaboration or integration between interdependent groups
When the goals of operating divisions are interdependent, optimization by one group may result in decreased goal attainment for other groups and the O'
suboptimization, or lack of integration, is a contributing factor to decreased O'al performance
Intergroup Competition
a second condition causing intergroup problems involves groups with conflicting purposes or objectives
the condition known as intergroup competition emerges when a group desires or pursues one goal while directly opposing the values of another group
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Personality Conflict
two individuals who are competing for promotion, rewards or resources may elevate this to a situation of intergroup conflict
such conflicts may result from conflicting functions, objectives, career aspirations or personalities
intergroup problems arise from interpersonal differences between members, usually the managers.