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History Overview Assignment Mind Map (Imperialism (Three periods in the…

- - - - The World
      - From the 1750's onwards , three significant events resulted in a number of these ideas and movements becoming extremely popular.
        
        The American war of Independence ( 1775 - 1783 )
        
        The Industrial Revolution (1750 - 1914)
        
        In many ways, these revolutionary events and particular progressive ideas are interconnected and support each other.
        
        However, the cause and effect between the ideas and these events is not always clear to historians.
        
        In some cases, progressive ideas and movements contributed to these events. In other cases these events led to the rise of new ideas and movements
        
        What is clear is that in their own way, each of these progressive ideas and movements challenged many long- held traditions and rules for organising societies.
        
        Chartism
        
        Socialism
        
        Egalitarianism
        
        Darwinism
- - - - France
        
        Founded Empires in
        
        The East indies
        
        India
        
        America
      - Spain
      - Netherlands
      - England
      - Portugal
    - - Russia
      - Germany
      - Italy
      - Japan
        
        Turned to Imperialism Policies within their countries
    - - The Soviet union
- - - - The revolutions sparked a new age of nationalism
        
        That promoted a unified nation and its political and economic interests
        
        Capitalism
        
        French Revolution (1789 - 1799)
        
        American Revolution (1765 - 1783)
    - - Nationalism began taking on stronger implications, Alongside a strong sense of nation identity came more dangerous ideas;
        
        National superioty
        
        Racial superiority
        
        Racist regimes used the economic and political turmoil of the early 20th century to subjugate individualism to the needs of the nation by banking on national identity and tradtion. :
        
        Adolf Hitler
        
        Most noticeably perhaps is the nationalism during WWII bu the Nazi party in Germany
        
        Hitler's Nazi party hinged on the ideals of superiority of the Aryan race and the German people's supposed cultural, intellectual, and militaristic supremacy to all of the other nations
        
        The Allied nations were ultimately successful in stamping out nationalistic threats from countries like:
        
        3 more items...
        
        Benito Mussolini
- - - - Economic migration
        
        Which is moving in search of work.
        
        During the Industrial Revolution, mass migration took place as people moved from the countryside to growing towns and cities across England searching for work in factories and mines there.
        
        These are known as push factors and pull factors. Push factors are negative things that tend to push people away from certain places, whereas pull factor are positive things that pull people towards a certain place.
        
        Some examples of push factors include poverty, famine, crop failure, lack of employment, overcrowding, natural disasters, war, and political or religious oppression. Some examples of pull factors include better job opportunities, more space and greater religious and political freedoms.
        
        Later, once gold had been discovered in British colonies in Australia, thousands migrated in search of wealth.
      - Social migration.
        
        Which is moving for a better quality of life or to be closer to family and friends. With steady work came an improved standard of living.
        
        Many people believed that industrial cities offered opportunities for a better life. Others believed that a fresh start in a far-off land offered these opportunities
      - Political migration
        
        Which is moving to escape political persecution or war.
        
        A large number of people who moved from England to other parts of the world during the 18th and 19th centuries were political prisoners or radical thinkers who had criticised the monarch of England or challenged the authority of the government. These people were transported by force or fled persecution of their own accord.
      - Environmental Migration
        
        Which is moving to escape natural disasters such as flooding and famine.
        
        In Ireland between 1845 and 1852, a period known as the Great Famine (or Irish Potato Famine) led to more than one million Irish men, women and children leaving their homeland in search of a safer environment in which to rebuild their lives. As well as grouping migrants, historians also consider a range of other factors that influence people’s decisions.