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Magna Carta Analysis by Bianca Botello (COMMITMENT TO "DUE PROCESS OF…
Magna Carta Analysis by Bianca Botello
COMMITMENT TO "DUE PROCESS OF LAW"
Established procedures; no trial without evidence/testimony to support accusations; reliance on local courts and magistrates; trials held in a timely manner; trials open to the public; trial by jury of one's peers
chapter39
states that no a free man is not to be imprisoned or stripped of rights without being judged
chapter40
no one will deny justice or delay right
chapter38
States that officials are not allowed to put anyone on trial with an unsupported statement, and no witness
chapter19
states that an effort was put in for a fair hearing, even if the place was full
chapter18
fair hearings were assured
chapter17
a permanent court was established where legal records were stored
FAIRNESS OF THE LAWS AND THEIR EXECUTION
"Reasonable" rules and regulations; equal justice under the law; recognition of customs, traditions, and established rights; restoration of property and fines if not justly taken; punishment in proportion to the crime.
Chapter63
states the church shall be free
chapter60
states that rights of others will be extended
chapter36
states that the punishment of losing a life or limb will now longer be
chapter21
states that earls and barons are fined by equals, and by gravity of offence
chapter20
states that a man is fined depending on how bad the offence/crime is
RESPECT FOR ECONOMIC RIGHTS
Right to property; fairness in economic transactions--standard weights and measures; reimbursement for and/or restoration of property; freedom for merchants to move in order to conduct business
chapter55
stares that there must be 25 others judging the trials
chapter24
states that no one is allowed to have their own lawsuits
RULE OF LAW
Powers and privileges of the king are clearly defined and limited; charter provides for enforcement of restrictions placed on the king.
chapter45
States that those who know the law are to administer
chapter1
the church can make its own decisions and be free without the king interfering