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INFERTILITY (Causes (Polycystic ovary syndrome, Endometriosis, STIs and…
INFERTILITY
Causes
Polycystic ovary syndrome
Endometriosis
STIs and growth in the reproductive system
Older age
Unhealthy body weight
Abnormal sperm production
Health problems such as diabetes, infections and HIV
Enlarged veins in the tastes
Diagnostic procedure
Follicle stimulating hormone tests
Semen analysis
Health of woman ovaries
Level of testosterone and other hormones
Genetic testing
Testicular biopsy
Imaging
Risk factors
Age
Smoking
Weight
Sexually transmitted infections
Alcohol
Exercise issue
Surgical management
Laparoscopy
In vitro fertilization
Vasectomy reversal
Hysteroscopy
Removal of uterine fibroids
Varicocele repair
Nursing management
Provide counselling and support to the couple
Encourage couple to eat healthy food
Assess couple of patient concern
Assess patient or couple educational needs
Encourage the couple to take medication prescribed
Signs and symptoms
Inability to get pregnant
Inability to maintain pregnancy
Inability to carry pregnancy to a live birth
Menstrual cycle that is too long or too short
Treatment
Medication to improve sperm count
Sperm retrieval
Stimulating ovulation with fertility drugs
Intrauterine insemination
Pathophysiology
Is the failure to conceive (regardless of the cause) after 1 year of unprotected sexual intercourse
It affects reproductive-age couples
Its overall prevalence has been stable