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Physiology (AMENORRHOEA (symptoms (Hair loss, Headache, Vision changes,…
Physiology
AMENORRHOEA
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risk factors
Eating disorders. If you have an eating disorder, such as anorexia or bulimia
Family history. If other women in your family have experienced amenorrhea, you may have inherited a predisposition for the problem
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complications
Infertility. If you don't ovulate and have menstrual periods, you can't become pregnant
Osteoporosis. If your amenorrhea is caused by low estrogen levels, you may also be at risk of osteoporosis — a weakening of your bones
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MENOPAUSE
defination
Menopause is the time that marks the end of your menstrual cycles. It's diagnosed after you've gone 12 months without a menstrual period
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MENSTRUAL CYCLE
DEFINATION
it is the cyclic or periodic shedding of the endometrium of the uterus as characterised by monthly bleeding
OVARIAN CYCLE
luteal phase
the burst Graafian follicle start to heal and forms a yellowish scar on the ovary known as corpus luteum
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follicular phase
the mature ovum under the influence of the FSH enlarges to form cyst-like structure know as Graafian follicle
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the Graafian follicle migrates from the centre of the ovary to the surface where it burst releasing the ovum to peritoneal cavity
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UTERINE CYCLE
during the follicular phase of the ovarian cycle the increase of FSH result in proliferation of the endometrium
it become thick with increased blood supply in readiness for the reception of the embryo should the oocyte be ferlised
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if fertilisation fail the FSH, LH, oestrogen and progesterone level decrease
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