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Biological Molecules (Carbohydrates (Made out of: (molecules) (Hydrogen,…
Biological Molecules
Carbohydrates
Made out of: (molecules)
Hydrogen
Carbon
Oxygen
Types of Carbohydrates:
Monosaccharides (made up of 1 sugar molecule)
Disaccharides (made up of 2 sugar molecules)
Polysaccharides (made up of multiple sugar molecules)
Examples:
Starch
Glycogen
Cellulose
Can be broken down into glucose
Made out of Sugars
Proteins
Made out of: (molecules)
Oxygen
Nitrogen
Hydrogen
(Sometimes) Sulfur
Carbon
Are made out of chains of Amino Acids
Types of Proteins:
Fibrous Proteins
Globular Proteins
Membrane Proteins
Lipids
Made out of: (molecules)
Hydrogen
Oxygen
Carbon
Are Hydrophobic
Types of Lipids:
Fats
Oils
Waxes
Steroids
Phospholids