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自然發音法 (a (a ([e] (字尾有e時 (make/ cake/ lake)), [æ] (單字字尾無e時 (bad/ sad/ mat))…
自然發音法
a
a
[e]
字尾有e時
make/ cake/ lake
[æ]
單字字尾無e時
bad/ sad/ mat
[ɑ] :
a和r在一起
car/ far/ park/ mark
[ɔ]
a和"L"在一起
ball/ fall/ tall/ wall
[ə]
當有兩個母音或a
banana/ canada/ panda
ai
[e]
字尾沒有R時
mail/ fail/ aim/ tail
[ɛ]
字尾有R時
air/ fair/ hari/ chair
ar
[ɚ]
落在字尾
dollar/ collar/ popular
au
[ɔ]
a和u在一起
cause/ sause/ pause
aw
[ɔ]
a和w在一起
law/ draw/ paw
ay
[e]
a和y在一起
pay/ way/ day/ say
o
o
[o]
字尾有e或是過短
go/ hope/ so /rope
[ɔ]
無特定標準
lost/ dog /cost/boy/long
[ɑ]
字尾無有e
top/ stop/ hot/pot
[ə]
當有2個以上的o 或是母音
bottom/ common/ continue
oo
[u]
o和u在一起
food/ mood/ root/chooze/ goose
[ʊ]
o和u在一起
book/ cook/wood/ fooot
ou
[aʊ]
ou大部分
house/ mouse/ shout/sound
[ʌ]
ou 小部分
couple/touch/cousin/country
ow
[aʊ]
ow大部分
now/ down/ how/ town/ power
[o[
ow 字尾
snow/ grow/slow/borrow
oa
[o[
o和a在一起
boat/ goat/ coach/ coat/ goal
or
[ɚ]
在字尾
actor / doctor / mirror
e
e
[ɛ]
一個e
bed/ red/ net/ wet
[ə]
有兩個母音時，後面一個e
seven/ celebrate
[i]
兩個ee在一起
bee/ see/ seed/ seem
[ɪ]
一個e
begin/ before/ between/ belong
ea
[i]
e和a在一起
beat/ meat/ seat/ cheap
[ɛ]
e和a在一起
bear/ pear/waer death
er
[ɚ]
er在字尾
waiter/ feather/ killer
ew/ iew
[ju]
ew 或是 iew
view/ few/ new /preview
i
i
[aɪ]
單字字尾有e
side/ wide/ life/ wife
[ɪ]
單字字尾無e
big/ pig/ dig/ his
[ə]
有兩個母音的時候
difficult/ confident/ president/activiy
ie
[i]
i 和e在一起
chief/ believe/brief
ir
[ɝ]
i 和 r 在一起
sir/ bird/ shirt/ birth
y
[ɪ]
y發i
baby/lady/hobby
[aɪ]
也常發ai
by/ my/ fly/ sky/ shy/
u
u
[ə]
有兩個母音以上
medium/ august/museum
[ju]
字尾有e
cute/ music/ cube
[ʌ]
字尾無e
cut/ cup/fun/sun/
[u]
字尾有e
rule/ rude/flute
ur
[ɝ]
u和r 在一起
thursday/nurse/ church