Please enable JavaScript.
Coggle requires JavaScript to display documents.
Islam download (49) (Rituals and Practices download (2) (Praying topic…
Islam
Rituals and Practices
Five Pillars of Islam
Praying
Five times daily
Islamic Leaders
Reciting verses from the Quran and touching the forehead to the ground
Ramadan
https://youtu.be/otD2MEN48PY
Burials
Must be prompt, by sunset of day of death
Marriage
Civil contract
Public, joyous ritual
People
Women
Mary
Only women mentioned in Quran
Mentioned 34 times
Khadijah
https://youtu.be/_HBfm71Y_4I
First Woman of Islam
Beloved wife of Muhammad
Prophet Muhammad was a feminist
Fatima
https://youtu.be/ivDkMRy5y3Y
Only child of Muhammmad to survive to adulthood
Inequality through law
Muhammad
Climbed the hills above the town of Mecca to reflect and pray about current religious confusion
Received a vision calling him as a prophet to his people
Beginning of Islam religion
Islam (iss-LAAM)= “submission” (to God)
believer in Islam= a Muslim (MUSS-lim), meaning “submitter”
Became preacher, warner, lawgiver, judge, and political leader
Beliefs
Afterlife
Continued existence of the soul and a transformed physical existence after death
Day Of Judgement
All humans will be divided between Paradise and Hell
Creation
The universe is the result of the direct work of Allah
God named Allah
Muhammad was Allah's chief servant and messenger
Five Pillars of Islam
Shahada, “profession of faith,” or “testimony"
almost equivilant to baptism
Salat, "prayer"
Zakat, “that which purifies”
charitable donations
Swam "fasting"
Abstain from food, drink, and sexual relations during Ramadan
Hajj "pilgrimage"
Visit Mecca at least once in a life
Sacred Texts
Quran
Means "recitation" in Arabic
Highest authority in both religious and legal matters
Record of angel Gabriel's revelations to Muhammad
Hadith
Means "narrative" or "report" in Arabic
Record of the words and deeds of the Muhammad, his family, and his companions
Second most important text, next to the Quran
An important source of doctrine, law, and practice
Two parts: the tradition itself, or matn (for example, the words of the Prophet) and the isnad (chain of authorities)
