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Islam 1_87VsrWU3n2dFOPxHeSp-pA (Religious Specialist (Muhammad download,…
Islam
Religious Specialist
Muhammad
created qur'an
Ali & heirs
NO priesthood/NO overall leader
Symbols/Texts
Qur'an
"To recite"
word of god given
to Muhammad
contains teachings
most important book
Hadith
narrative/ "report"
words and deeds of Muhammad, his family, and his companions
Non-human world
Don't believe in Jesus Christ or holy ghost
Allah (The Creator)
Does not exist in anything, nor does anything exist in him
God of Justice
afterlife
hell
exception: Enemies of Islam
heaven
Exception: warriors who died fighting in the cause of god
will be judged by Allah
Rituals/Beliefs
Shahada
Salat
Five Pillars of Islam
Testimony
entry to islam
Muslim Prayer
salat
physical prostrations/ 5 times daily
Spontaneous prayer (du'a)
Almsgiving (Zakat)
stands for donations/helping poor
Muslim duties
Fasting
no food/drinks/sexual relations from sunset to sunrise
Ramadan
Pilgrimage
Trip to mecca
once in a lifetime
Myths/Origins
Muhammad becoming prophet
Creation of universe in 7 days
Allah created man from "clot of blood"
Influential women in Islam
Muslim women going into politics and, including election to office.
Syria 26 of the 250 members of parliament are female
Iraq, the numbers are 19 out of 250
Four Muslim countries have been or are currently led by women
Turkish Women
Turkish parliament reforming family law
community property in marriages and raises the marriageable age of girls from 15 to 18.
