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Buddhism download (History download (1) (Schisms and Sects download (5),…

- - - - Strict rules in Vinaya
        
        NO sexual relations, stealing, killing someone, or claiming to have supernatural powers
        
        DO NOT drink alcohol, eat after noon, indulge in public entertainments, use ointments, perfumes, or a comfortable seat or bed, and handle money
        
        NO flirting, touching, and masturbation
        
        30 specific rules about possessions
  - - - Thought Buddha taught different things to different people
      - Becoming an arhat contradicted Buddha's teaching of compassion
      - We should follow the path of the bodhisattva
    - - traditional
    - - Based on Tantras
        
        Mudras
        
        Mantras
        
        Mandalas
  - - - Waged a bloody war on Kalinga
      - Future: "conquest by righteousness (dharma)" instead of war
      - Encouraged respect and obedience of parents, elders, teachers, ascetics, and Brahmin, and respect for friends and servants
      - Gave financial support to monks, built monasteries, and made pilgrimage sites for Buddha
      - Mauryan Empire would encompass almost the entire Indian subcontinent and extend to the northwest beyond Kashmir
    - - Buddhism had become well-established in Southeast Asia, Tibet, China, Korea, and Japan
        
        Sri Lanka, Burma (Myanmar), Thailand, Cambodia, Laos, Korea, Japan, and Tibet
  - - - Cultural Institution
      - Political Conflicts
        
        protest
    - - 14th Dalai Lama
        
        Winner of the Nobel Peace Prize in 1989
        
        Proposed a Five-Point Peace Plan for Tibet
      - Vietnamese monk, Thich Nhat Hanh
        
        Nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize by Martin Luther King, Jr., in 1967
        
        Zen master, writer, poet, scholar, and peacemaker
- - - - Four Noble Truths
    - - Noble Eightfold Path
  - - - Buddhist teachings
    - - https://youtu.be/r364h19dXio
  - - - Bodhisattvas "enlightened beings" and Cosmic Buddhas emerged
- - - - mental concentration
    - - Modern/ Western practices include ceremonies
    - - Monastic life and funeral rites
- - - - Chant or copy sutras
  - - - Inns for travelers
      - Schools, orphanages, health care facilities, food and shelter for the homeless, facilities for the elderly, and even animal rescue