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Hypovolemic Shock (Causes (Traumatic causes (Penetrating & blunt…
Hypovolemic Shock
Causes
Traumatic causes
Penetrating & blunt trauma (Myocardial laceration & rupture; Major vessel laceration, solid abdominal organ injury, pelvic and femoral fractures, and scalp lacerations)
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Vascular disorders
Aneurysms, dissections, and AVM
GI disorders
Bleeding esophageal varices, bleeding peptic ulcers, Mallory-Weiss tears, & aortointestinal fistulas
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History
Symptoms of Shock
Weakness, lightheadedness, and confusion
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Other symptoms
Vascular disorder : Chest, abdominal, or back pain
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Abdominal aortic aneurysm : Abdominal, back pain, or flank pain
GI bleeding : Hematemesis, melena, vomiting
Gynecologic cause : Vaginal bleeding, pain
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Definition
Refers to a medical or surgical condition in which rapid fluid loss results in multiple organ failure due to inadequate circulating volume and subsequent inadequate perfusion
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