Please enable JavaScript.
Coggle requires JavaScript to display documents.
Hinduism download (5) (History download (Hinduism Under Islam (11th–19th…
Hinduism
Deities
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m3iiJ7hAUaU
Compare/Constrast
Brahma
Creator of the whole universe
Has 5 heads
Shiva cut one
Four heads represent four Vedas
represent four divisions of time of Hinduism, the Yugas
represent four divisions of the Hindu society, the four Varnas
https://youtu.be/qZh7QA4T0Js
Not many followers
https://youtu.be/DxC7BAxBdIw
Indra
God of war and God of thunderstorms
The Rigveda praises him as a very strong God
Status below Brahma
Indra Myth
https://youtu.be/S52U83rX9NE
jealous and vengeful
suffers his own bad deeds
https://youtu.be/Bx9FcRfJZmo
History
The Vedic period
(2nd millennium–7th century BCE)
Indigenous prehistoric religion
women= fertility deity
bull= prototype of Hindu God, Shiva
Challenges to Brahmanism
(6th–2nd century BCE)
Siddhartha Gautama, called the Buddha
Vardhamana, called Mahavira
Doctrine of the Four Ashramas
Early Hinduism
(2nd century BCE–4th century CE)
Rise of the Major Sects
Vaishnavism
Shaivism
Shaktism
Spread of Hinduism
Southeast Asia and the Pacific
The Rise of Devotional Hinduism
(4th–11th century)
Hymns in Tamil
the Nayanars
the Alvars
bhakti
Hinduism Under Islam (11th–19th century)
Muslim and Other Religions
destroyed temples
Temples
Sectarian movements
Bhakti movements
The Modern Period (from the 19th century)
Hindu Reform Movements
Brahmo Samaj
Arya Samaj
New Religious Movements
Ramakrishna Mission
Aurobindo Ashram
Struggle for Independence
Mahatma Gandhi
Sacred Text
Vedas
The Yajurveda
The Rigveda
The Samaveda
The Atharvaveda
The Brahmanas and Aranyakas
Cosmogony and Cosmology
The Vedangas
Dharma-sutras and Dharma-shastras
Smriti texts
Rituals
Puja
personal purification
offerings
prayers
Pregnancy Ceremony
The father parts the mother's hair 3 times- from the front to the back, to assure the mature growth of the embryo.
Weddings
Bride and groom represent god and goddess
Death
Cremated, but infants are buried.
After funeral, everyone takes a purifying bath.
Immeadiate family stays in pollution for 13 days.
Ceremonial meal and gifts to charity.
A Creation Story
https://youtu.be/Y9yWwFWpbRo