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L7 : Narrative & constructivist (assessment & counselling…
L7 : Narrative & constructivist
Origin
Postmodernism
Constructivist (George Kelly)
personal construct
Narrative (cochran)
Constructivist
individuals create views of events (personal construct)
Differentiation
integration
constructs = perceptions of events (affected by one's values)
construct is
not
interest (interest is specific, constructs are vague and can be applied in many different jobs)
construct (values) can affect interest
theories generally look at how constructs develop in different stages of life
Stage 1
stage 2
stage 3
stage 4
emphasis : understand client's views
assessment & counselling strategies
Vocational reptest
clients describe constructs related to occupations
discriminate
laddering techniques
to determine which constructs are important to clients
rank each occupation according to constructs
vocational card sort