CHAPTER 4: ATTRIBUTES OF ALLAH

Categories

Nafsiah

Salbiah

Ma'ani

Ma'nawiah

Attribute of Salbiah is attribute that denies and admits the things that are not worthy of the godh

Attributes of Ma'ani - The attribute of Ma'ni is attribute showing that there is a meaning to stand on essence of Allah

  • Attribute of Salbiah is attribute that denies and admits the things that are not worthy of the god.

The attributes are :

  1. Qidam- Denies there is beginning of Allah SWT
  2. Baqa'- Denies there is ending of Allah
  3. Mukhalafatuhulilhawadih - Denies that Allah is same with something or anything
  4. Qiamuhu Binafsih - Denies Allah needs something
  5. Wahdaniah - Denies the various existence of Allah

QUDRANI - The power to create the world & the universe

IRADAH - The power to determine the creation of the world and the universe

ILMU - The power to know every single thing (was happening, is happening and will be happening) in the sky, on the earth and even in the middle of both of that

HAYAH - Hayah means live. This attributes of Allah is not same with all His creations. Allah does not need anything or something, but His creations do. Allah determines the beginning and the ending of each His creations anytime He wants.

SAMA' - This means hear. Allah is The Hearer of All. Allah hears everything said by His creations everytime (loud, slow, inside, out, near and far). Allah does not need anything to hear.

BASAR - It means see. Allah is The Seer of All. He can see everything and sees all the movement and the behaviour of His creations everytime and everywhere. Allah does not need anything to see

KALAM - Kalam means says. Allah has this attribute and impossible for Him to does not have this. Says of Allah can be obviously proven by the Quran. The Quran itself is the Kalam Allah (Says of Allah).

Attribute of Ma'nawiah - The attribute of Ma'nawiah is attribute that showing there is a condition that Allah must have authority upon which the power

KAUNUHU QADIRAN - Allah is always being The Creator (Al-Khaliq).This attribute based on the Qudrah.

KAUNUHU MURIDAN - Allah is always being to determine everything. This attribute based on the Iradah.

KAUNUHU HAYYAN - Allah is always being The Ever Living One(Al-Hayy). He will not die. He determines the beginning, the ending, live and die of each His creation. This is based on the Hayah.

KAUNUHU SAMI'AN - Allah is always being The Hearer of All (As-Sami’). This attributes based on the Sama’.

KAUNUHU BASIRAN - Allah is always being The Seer of All (Al-Basir). This is based on the Basar.

KAUNUHU ALIMAN - Allah is always being in power to know everything. Allah is The Knower of All (Al-’Alim). This is based on the Ilmu.

KAUNUHU MUKTALIMAN - Allah is always being The Maker of Order (Al-Bari’). This can be proven by the Quran(Kalam Allah/Says of Allah). He is the Lawgiver. This attributes based on Kalam.

Attributes Nafsiah - The attribute of nafsiah is a attribute that indicates the meaning of that attribute and no other meaning. The atribute of nafsiah is only one namely ‘Wujud’ (exist). It is manifestations that the existence of the essence of Allah

Wujud

  • Allah must be there
  • Can be proven by Al Quran, Hadith, & aql
  • Nothing & no one creates Allah
  • His existence is not limited by somethung, time condition & place

Asma (Name) of Allah

  • The Names of Allah are mentioned in the Qur’an and Sunnah.
  • The fact that there are 99 Names as established in authentic hadith ( Sahih Muslim and Bukhari)
  • Narrated Abu Hurairah that Allah has ninety-nine names - one hundred minus one, and whoever ‘ahsaha’ [enumerates them, believes in them, ponders their meanings, worships Allah by them and supplicates with them, and acts by them according to one's belief in them] will enter Paradise, and Allah is Witr (odd) .He is one, and it is an odd number and loves ‘the Witr’.