Grammar/Syntax
Syntactic deflection（失衡）
The unexpected high frequency of occurrence
（就句子类型而言）
Types of sentences (simple, coordinate, complex, imperative, question, emphatic, repetition, parallelism, etc.)
Length of sentences (long, short)
The overregular use of certain patterns or models
（就成分和结构而言）
Parallelism（排比）
Antithesis（对照）same structure with contrasting meanings
Chiasmus（交错法）& Antistrophe（同语溯用）: inverted word order
Repetition（重复）
Epizeuxis（紧接重复）continuous repetition
Ploce（间歇重复）intermittent repetition
Syntactic incongruity（失协）
Unusual syntactic structures
Loose sentence（松散句）
Periodic sentence （掉尾句）
Elliptical sentence（省略句）
Inverted sentence（倒装句）
Rhetorical question（修辞问句）
Violation of grammatical rules
To represent different varieties of language according to register（语域）or dialect（方言）;
To portray personal features and personality;
To create special effect and meaning.