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MICROBIAL GENETIC (WHY IT IS IMPORTANT? (Understand the gene function of…
MICROBIAL GENETIC
WHY IT IS IMPORTANT?
Understand the gene function of microorganism
Understanding the genetics of disease causing microorganisms especially virus
Gene cloning by isolation and purification
provide relatively simple system for studying genetic phenomenon
ROLES
Application in medicine, agriculture and pharmaceutical industry
In field of molecular and cell biology
PERSON WHO DISCOVER
Robert Hooke
Antoni van Leeuwenhoek
WHY USE MICROORGANISMS?
rapid growth rates and short generation times to produce offspring
Easy to handle
DEFINITION
transmission of hereditary characters in tiny organisms (microorganisms)
Virus
Fungi
Bacteria
MODEL ORGANISMS
An organism that used as vivo in research purpose in microbial genetic
Neurospora crassa
E. coli
Saccharomyces cerevisiae