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Freuds impact on the 21th century (violoence (corporal punishment…
Freuds impact on the 21th century
Freudian theory
Unconcious
Dreams
first book published: The interpretation of dreams
what he understud about pychoanalysis
line in which the brain and behaviour met
mental health problems
dreams leads you to the unconcious part of the mind
use dreams to solve problems that conciously we cant deals with
baseline to study peopls seacrets and fears
analizes by listening to dreamrs association
Free association
At first was hypnosis
Represssion
Talking cure
Slip of the tounge
Dreams
the interpretation of dreams
Freuds first book is called "the interpretartion of dreams"
Crucial since it was the first idea that broke with the idea of mind and body being the same thing and brought the unconcious mind into the picture
Very cuestioned at first but then thaught about as a new possibility of the vision of brain
"we dream for a reason"
Dreams say something always
We dream to solve situations we cant solve conciously
How to analyze dreams?
Memories of the past
Childhood memories
Espisodes of forgetfullness
screen memories
Freud analized dreams by the dreams assosiations and understood them through past and current situations
Mechanisms
Dream-work
Displacement
which is the way the importance of an idea shifts from one idea to another.
Condensation
that one idea or image may represent several ideas, which converge on one dream image.
Considerations of representability
where all meanings, including abstract thoughts, are represented through images.
Secondary revision
explains how the apparent incoherence and absurdity in the dream are eliminated by filling in the gaps to make the manifest content of the dream more logical.
violoence
renouncment of violence
violent individulas: no guilt or empathic connection
humans instnctualy aggresive seeking egoisic self-
satisfaction
prevent violence in people
children always act selfhily
talking with the child to help him/her
help the child to reduce the anger
development of concious mind
corporal punishment
parents hitting their child shows them that violence is good
creates more violence
conciously or unconciously
children try to not be hurt anymore by hurting others
creates more violence
children try to not be hurt anymore by hurting others
conciously or unconciously
parents hitting their child shows them that violence is OK
Psychoanalysis
human nature composed of primitive impulses
modification since the development
Psychoalysis
modification since the development
human nature composed of primitive impulses
civilization is attained through renouncing or controling this impulses
agression or love
grate deal of guilt
grate deal of self-punishment
how to achieve the balance of desires and claims
Freud as a psychoanalist
He was a neurologist and anatomist at first
he investigated about mental paralisis and "Aphasia"
Neurologistis believed that the brain devided in areas that were responsable of cogintive functions
Freud's sudy of aphasia contradicted this
Even though he centered only in psychoanalisis he connected some ideas with neurology
children development of concious mind
first identify with an external authorirty (mother, father)
the child starts to control his or her actions
balance between frustration and gratification
modify due to the love of his/her mother
reduce violence with intensive treatment
replacement of external authority with internat authority
conflict between love and agression
it is very important the relationship betwen child and parents