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Creatinine 2-amino-1-methyl-1,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one (what is…

- - - - Phosophocreatine is produced when creatine is coupled by creatine kinase as a phosphate group is added.
        
        what is creatine
        
        it is a type of supplement that can improve muscle growth and performance.
        It can be produced from amino acid glycine and arginine
  - - - 80.1 mg/mL at 16 Celsius
    - - 303 Celsius
        
        Fairly low melting point, can be easily melted
    - - 12.309
        
        its pKa value is high, which means it is very basic
    - - 113.12 g/mol
    - - 1.09 g/cm^3
- - - - It is the oldest clinical methodology still in use today, it is used to determine the creatine level in blood and urine
      - Reaction with Picric acid in an alkaline solution
        
        C4H7N3O + C6H3N3O7 ---(NaOH)--> Chromogen
        
        Picric Acid
        
        C6H3N3O7
        
        2,4,6-trinitrophenol
        
        pale yellow, odourless, crystalline solids
        
        the reaction produces chromogen (janovsky complex)
        
        Chromogen is used as a pigment to test for the creatinine level
  - - - indicator for the creatinine blood test
        
        creatinine blood test is a way to check the functional state of the kidney
        
        the test is conducted as
        
        Creatinine travel through the blood, and execrated through urine, so if the test result indicates a high level of creatinine in the blood, then the kidneys might be having issues processing the creatinine