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4.1.4, 1.6.4 (RADIO FREQUENCY IDENTIFICATION (Applications of RFID Areas…

- - - - The microchip stores information along with an ID to identify a product
      - while the antenna transmits the information to an RFID reader.
  - - - used to manage inventory of any item that can be tagged.
        
        offer significant advantages over paperbased or bar-code systems,
        
        including the ability to read the identifiers of multiple items nearly simultaneously without optical line of sight or physical contact.
    - - used to identify the location of an item or, more accurately, the location of the last reader that detected the presence of the tag associated with the item.
    - - tag provides evidence of the source of a
        tagged item.
        
        Authenticity verification often is incorporated into a tracking
        application.
    - - Two tagged items are matched with each other and a signal (e.g., a light or tone) is triggered if one of the items is later matched with an incorrect tagged item
    - - allows business processes to use information associated with a tag (or the item attached to the tag) and to take a customized action.
    - - system uses RFID to automatically check whether an
        individual is authorized to physically access a facility
        
        logically access an information technology
    - - SCM involves the monitoring and control of products from manufacture to distribution to retail sale.
        
        bundles several application types, including asset management,
        tracking, process control and payment systems.
  - - - if an RFID system uses what is considered personally identifiable information for a purpose other than originally intended or understood
        
        personal possession of functioning tags also is a privacy risk because possession can enable tracking of those tagged items.
    - - RFID technology can represent a threat to non-RFIDnetworked or non-RFID-collocated systems, assets and people.
    - - adversary or competitor can gain
        unauthorized access to RFID-generated information
        
        use the information to harm the interests of the organization implementing the RFID system.
    - - Direct attacks on RFID system components can undermine the business processes that the RFID system was designed to enable
  - - - management control involves oversight of the security
        of the RFID system.
      - management staff of an organization may need to update existing policies to address RFID implementations,
    - - operational control involves the actions performed on a
        daily basis by the system’s administrators and users
    - - technical control uses technology to monitor or restrict the
        actions that can be performed within the system.
      - several reasons
        
        protecting or encrypting data
        on tags
        
        causing tags to self-destruct
        
        protecting or encrypting wireless
        communications.
- - - - balanced, mutually agreed enterprise objectives to be achieved through the acquisition and management of data/information resources. #
  - - - Data Quality SEE chitra char tapku chaar
  - - - Plan
        
        phase in which the creation, acquisition and use of the information resource is prepared
        
        understanding information use in the respective business processes, determining the value of the information asset
        
        its associated classification, identifying objectives and planning the information architecture.
      - Design
        
        phase in which more detailed work is done in specifying how the information will look and how systems processing the information will have to work.
        
        . Activities
        
        in this phase may refer to the development of standards and definitions (e.g.,) #
        
        data definitions,
        
        data collection,
        
        access, storage procedures,
        
        metadata characteristics
        
        and data classification
      - Build/acquire
        
        may refer to the ,
        
        creation of data records
        
        the purchase of data
        
        and the loading of external files.
      - Use/operate
        
        Store
        
        phase in which information is held electronically or in hard
        copy
        
        Activities in this phase may refer to the storage of information in electronic form (e.g., electronic files, databases and data warehouses) or as hard copy (e.g., paper documents)
        
        Share
        
        information is made available for use
        through a distribution method.
        
        Activities in this phase may refer to the processes involved in getting the information to places where it can be accessed and used (e.g., distributing documents by email)
        
        Use
        
        is used to accomplish (IT-related
        and thus enterprise) goals.
        
        Activities in this phase may refer to all kinds of information usage (e.g., managerial decision making and running automated processes) and
        
        include activities, such as information retrieval and converting information from one form to another
      - Monitor
        
        phase in which it is ensured that the information resource continues to work properly
        
        Activities in this phase may refer to keeping information up to date and other kinds of information management activities
        
        (e.g., enhancing, cleansing, merging and removing duplicate information in data warehouses)
      - Dispose
        
        in which the information resource is transferred or retained for a defined period, destroyed, or handled as part of an archive as needed.
        
        Activities in this phase may refer to information retention,
        archiving or destroying.
    - - quality of the data allows the
        organization to meet its strategic objectives.
      - data being captured and
        processed to required standards
      - configuration of the organization’s applications and database management systems is in line with organizational objectives