Positive Behavior Intervention supports
click to edit
Tier 2
Continue to show Defiance
Continue to show Tantrums/ Out of Control
Tier 1
Defiant
Tantrums/ Out of Control
click to edit
Tier 3
Defiant
Tantrums/ Out of Control
Speak to student about problem
Speak to student about behavior expectations
Teacher makes the plan with student involvement and monitor behavior
Speak to student about problem
Places of incidents
Cause of behavior
a. When ask to follow directions
b. lack of social skills
c. Following rules and procedures
any group setting
classroom
in gym for P.E/ Recess
Cause of behavior
Places of incidents
a. anxiety
b. negative attention
c. lack of structure
in any group setting
b. collaboration time
c. classroom
Collaboration time
d. recess/ PE
- Acknowledge positive behavior
- Avoid power struggles
- Clear and concise directions
- Give choices
- More structured routine
- Teach self-regulation skills
Pre-determined Consequences
- Remove student from the activity until calm down
- Clear, consistent and predictable consequences
- Remove from room in case of frequent class distraction
- Logical consequences
- Remove from group setting
- Calm and neutral tone
- Remove from room
Report behavior to Parents
Reflection sheet and note to parents as parents sometimes have information about how to manage their child's behavior.
Move to Tier 2 Intervention if behavior persists without any improvement after 4 weeks.
Reteach behavior expectations
- Additional visuals of expected behavior in the form of social skill books created at school and read frequently at home and at school.
- Small groups that provide an opportunity for at-risk students to establish connections with
peers with adult supervision and coaching.
- Improved relationships between student-teacher, parent-child and teacher-parent.
It is important to give students ample opportunities to promote positive change.
Consequences
Create and reinforce an atmosphere of “we” instead of “us and them” through active listening and proactive plans. Establish a home-school plan of how to use positive social reinforcements such as hugs, time together and encouragement for student success.
Do not initiate tangible incentives such as token economies. These rewards will undermine the long-term goal of permanent behavioral change in exchange for short-term reductions.
behavior invention plan
Safety - learning how to self regulate behavior by removing child from the unsafe situation and taking to safe place to calm down.
Safety - learning how to self regulate behavior by removing child from the unsafe situation and taking to safe place to calm down.
Connection - with peers and teachers. It can be achieved with allowing collaboration with the students whom he is comfortable with.
Problem - solving - learning one or more executive skills by modeling skills like deep breathing, stress balls, coloring, or other choices.
Problem - solving - learning one or more executive skills by modeling skills like deep breathing, stress balls, coloring, or other choices.
Give some choices to make him feel that he is in charge of himself and he has power of his decisions like in safe place he can choose from selected activities to calm down.
for defiance ---------->
Appoint a role buddy which the child can follow for good. The buddy should be a child who shares interests with this child.
<-----------for tantrums
Move to Tier 3 intervention if the behavior isn't improved after 4 weeks.
Usually for this little age group the behavior is solves with Tier 2 intervention.
For invention, I chose two students from the same classroom. One child is 5 and the other is 4. I have been to their class for 2 months as an assistant teacher but one of them will be coming to my Kindergarten classroom. One is defiant and the other shows tantrums and gets out of control. They both reinforce each other's behavior too.
Children who reach Tier 3 Intervention always benefit from one-on-one individualized interventions to meet their needs. The one-on-one relationship with a significant adult is the key to success at this level. Most of these children are relationship resistant and therefore lack any willingness or cooperation.
How can we help as a school team?
Teach wanted behavior
Teach unwanted behavior
. Visual reminders
• Role-play
• Coaching
• Practice
• Direct instruction
• Literature
• Positive intent
• Encouragement/noticing
• Song/music/movement
• Helping buddy
• Stress reduction
• Modeling
. Contract
• Class meeting
• Consequences
• Parent contact
• Office referral
• Empowering victims
• Counseling
Intensive Monitoring and Counseling
Meet with the counselor to know if the child has any underlying special needs.
Meet with a counselor to know if the child has any underlying special needs.
defiant --->
<--- Tantrums/Our of control
Monitor behavior through Teacher Assistant app
Monitor behavior through Teacher Assistant app