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Montesquiues Theory (Basic principles (NO Concentration of Powers (Power…

- - - - No one person should harbinger it
  - - - Division of power on basis of functions
  - - - So each branch of government should be assigned with its own functions and powers
  - - - Whole point is : that each branch should coordinate with other branches , but in limited nature , so as to keep check on the power.
- - - - Situation between centre and units in a federation
    - - Legislative
        
        Their own respective functions
      - Judiciary
        
        Their own respective functions
      - Executive
        
        Their own respective functions
  - - - Namely,
        
        Legislative with law making . Although they may at many times have to interfere with executive body
  - - - USA is a striking example of this
- - - - Put his theory with a particular reference to the protection of liberty
- - - - Praised Roman Constitution for its checks and Balances
  - - - Harrington and Locke speak of principle of separation of powers of executive from legislature