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BOTANI (Flower (flower structure (androecium, nectary, perianth, pedicel,…
BOTANI
Flower
flower symmetry
biradial
radial
bilateral
flower cycly
complete
incomplete
ovary and perianth positions
inferior ovary
epigynous
epiperigynous
half inferior
epihypogynous
superior ovary
perigynous
hypogynous
flower maturation
gynoecial fusion
apocarpous
monocarpous
syncarpous
stamen types
laminar
filamentous
stamen fusion
apostemonous
dialdelphous
monodelphous
sex
flower
bisexual
unisexual
staminate
pistillate
plant
monoecious
dioecious
polygamous
hermaphrodite
stamen arrangement
didymous
didynamous
tetradynamous
flower structure
androecium
nectary
perianth
pedicel
stamen
anther
filament
gynoecium
carpel
pistil
plancentation
perianth type
inflorescence type
Botanical nomenclature
taxonomic hierarchy
scientific and common names
principles nomenclature
alternate family names
ICBN
binomials
binomial naming system (genus + specific epithet)
abbreviations
Plant habit
shrub
herb
liana
tree
vine
Introduction
disciplines in botany
plant biology specialties
applied plant sciences
organismal specialties
applied plant sciences
horticulture
forestry
agronomy
reasons study botany
utilize medicine
feed world
definition botany
Seeds
embryo
hypocotyl
cotyledons
radicle
coleoptile
epicotyl
coleorhiza
seed endosperm types
exalbuminous
cotylespermous
albuminous
component
hilum
raphe
sarcotesta
seed germination types
hypogenous
epigenous
Plant life cycles
biennials
perennials
annuals
Plant organs
stems
organization of stems
epicotyl
epidermal cells
primary growth (height)
apical meristem
secondary growth (width)
lateral meristem
vascular cambium
cork cambium
stem types
bulb
corm
caudex
rhizome
tuber
stem habits
arborescent
frutescent
acaulescent
suffrutescent
caulescent
clambering
leaves
leaf parts
petiole
leaf axil
blade
leaf structural types
phyllodes
tendrill
epicalyx
spine
bract
unifacial
leaf type
pinnately
bipinnately
tripinnately
palmately
trifoliate
geminate
bigeminate
geminate-pinnate
unifoliate
leaf attachment
petiolate
sessile
sheathing
leaf venation
primary vein
secondary vein
midrib
midvein
venation patterns
dichotomous
parallel
uninervous
netted
roots
organization of monocots roots
root types
fibrous
storage
tap
aerial
contractile
pneumatophores
organization of roots
primary root
radicle
lateral root
Plant tissues
vascular tissue
xylem
phloem
dermal tissue
epidermis
periderm
ground tissue
collenchyma
sclerenchyma
parenchyma
Diversity of plants
nonvascular plants
brytophytes
hornworts
mosses
liverworts
vascular plants
seedless vascular plant
rhyniophyta
lycopodiophyta
euphyllates
ferns
horsetails
seed vascular plant
gymnosperms
angiosperms
monocotyledons
eudicots
Fruits
types
agreggate fruit
multiple fruit
bur
sorosis
synconium
simple fruit
fleshy
pepo
pome
berry
hesperidium
drupe
dry
dehiscent
silicles
legume
follicle
capsules
indehiscent
anthocarp
grain
achene
nut