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暂缓 (delay强调：耽搁 (If you delay doing something, you do not do it immediately…
暂缓
delay强调：耽搁
If you delay doing something, you do not do it immediately or at the planned or expected time, but you leave it until later. 推迟• For sentimental reasons I wanted to delay my departure until June 1980. 由于感情上的原因，我想把启程时间推迟到1980年6月。• They had delayed having children, for the usual reason, to establish their careers. 他们推迟了要孩子，为了要建立事业这个通常的理由
2.V-T To delay someone or something means to make them late or to slow them down. 延误; 耽搁• Can you delay him in some way? 你能用什么办法耽搁他一下吗？• Various setbacks and problems delayed production. 各种各样的挫折和问题延误了生产。
3.V-I If you delay, you deliberately take longer than necessary to do something. 拖延• If he delayed any longer, the sun would be up. 如果他再拖延下去，太阳就要升起来了。
4.N-VAR If there is a delay, something does not happen until later than planned or expected. 耽搁• They claimed that such a delay wouldn't hurt anyone. 他们声称这样的耽搁不会伤害任何人。
5.N-UNCOUNT Delay is a failure to do something immediately or in the required or usual time. 延误• We'll send you a quote without delay. 我们会立即向你方报价。
put off
=delay: If you put something off, you delay doing it. 推迟• Women who put off having a baby often make the best mothers. 晚育的妇女常常会成为最佳母亲。
2.PHRASAL VERB If you put someone off, you make them wait for something that they want. 使…等待; 把…搪塞过去• The old priest tried to put them off, saying that the hour was late. 那位老牧师试图把他们搪塞过去，说时间太晚了。
3.PHRASAL VERB If something puts you off something, it makes you dislike it, or decide not to do or have it. 使反感; 使对…失去兴趣• The high divorce figures don't seem to be putting people off marriage. 高离婚率好像并没有使人们对婚姻望而却步。• His personal habits put them off. 他的个人习惯让他们反感。
4.PHRASAL VERB If someone or something puts you off, they take your attention from what you are trying to do and make it more difficult for you to do it. 使分心• She asked me to be serious – said it put her off if I laughed. 她要我严肃一点–说如果我大笑会让她分心。
suspend推迟停职悬挂
If you suspend something, you delay it or stop it from happening for a while or until a decision is made about it. 暂停• The union suspended strike action this week. 工会本周暂停了罢工行动。
2.V-T If someone is suspended, they are prevented from holding a particular job or position for a fixed length of time or until a decision is made about them. 使停职• Julie was suspended from her job shortly after the incident. 该事件发生后不久，朱莉被停职了。
3.V-T If something is suspended from a high place, it is hanging from that place. 悬挂• ...instruments that are suspended on cables. …悬挂在电缆上的仪器。
defer
2.V-I If you defer to someone, you accept their opinion or do what they want you to do, even when you do not agree with it yourself, because you respect them or their authority. 听从• Doctors are encouraged to defer to experts. 鼓励医生们听从专家的意见。
服从
obey
If you obey a person, a command, or an instruction, you do what you are told to do. 顺服; 遵守• Cissie obeyed her mother without question. 茜茜绝对服从她的母亲。• Most people obey the law. 大多数人遵守法律。• It was his duty to obey. 服从是他的职责。
submit
If you submit to something, you unwillingly allow something to be done to you, or you do what someone wants, for example because you are not powerful enough to resist. 屈从• In desperation, Mrs. Jones submitted to an operation on her right knee to relieve the pain. 绝望中，琼斯夫人不得已接受了一次她右膝的手术以减轻疼痛。
2.V-T If you submit a proposal, report, or request to someone, you formally send it to them so that they can consider it or decide about it. 提交 (建议、报告或请求)• They submitted their reports to the chancellor yesterday. 他们昨天向财政大臣提交了他们的报告。
comply
If someone or something complies with an order or set of rules, they do what is required or expected. 遵从• The commander said that the army would comply with the ceasefire. 指挥官说过部队会遵从停火协议。• Some beaches had failed to comply with environmental regulations. 一些海滩没能遵守环保规定。
bow
/baʊ/ When you bow to someone, you briefly bend your body toward them as a formal way of greeting them or showing respect. 鞠躬• They bowed low to Louis and hastened out of his way. 他们向路易斯深深地鞠躬并迅速给他让路。2.N-COUNT Bow is also a noun. 鞠躬• I gave a theatrical bow and waved. 我夸张地鞠了一躬，然后挥了挥手。
3.V-T If you bow your head, you bend it downward so that you are looking toward the ground, for example, because you want to show respect or because you are thinking deeply about something. 低下 (头)• The Colonel bowed his head and whispered a prayer of thanksgiving. 上校低下头，低声感恩祷告。
4.V-I If you bow to pressure or to someone's wishes, you agree to do what they want you to do. 屈从• Some stores are bowing to consumer pressure and stocking organically grown vegetables. 有些商店屈于消费者的压力，供应有机蔬菜。
/bəʊ/ 1.N-COUNT A bow is a knot with two loops and two loose ends that is used in tying shoelaces and ribbons. 蝴蝶结• Add a length of ribbon tied in a bow. 加一段打成蝴蝶结的缎带。2.N-COUNT A bow is a weapon for shooting arrows that consists of a long piece of curved wood with a string attached to both its ends. 弓• Some of the raiders were armed with bows and arrows. 有些偷袭者配备了弓箭。
abide
If you can't abide someone or something, you dislike them very much. 无法容忍• I can't abide people who can't make up their minds. 我无法容忍下定不了决心的人。
subject
To be subject to something means to be affected by it or to be likely to be affected by it. (可能) 受…影响的• Prices may be subject to alteration. 价格可能会受变更影响。
8.ADJ If someone is subject to a particular set of rules or laws, they have to obey those rules or laws. 受…的约束• The tribunal is unique because Mr. Jones is not subject to the normal police discipline code. 这个审判很特别，因为琼斯先生不受一般的警务纪律约束。
9.V-T If you subject someone to something unpleasant, you make them experience it. 使遭受• ...the man who had subjected her to four years of beatings and abuse. …那个使她遭受了4年殴打和辱骂的男人。
If you defer an event or action, you arrange for it to happen at a later date, rather than immediately or at the previously planned time. 推迟• Customers often defer payment for as long as possible. 顾客们经常尽可能地推迟付款。
back-burner
If you put an issue on the back burner, you leave it in order to deal with it later because you now consider it to have become less urgent or important. Compare . 次要地位• Many speculated that the U.S. would put the peace process on the back burner. 许多人认为美国会把和平进程放在次要地位上。
postpone推迟
If you postpone an event, you delay it or arrange for it to take place at a later time than was originally planned. 推迟• He decided to postpone the expedition until the following day. 他决定将探险活动推迟到第二天。