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LOST COUNTIES (CONTEXT AND HISTORY (Ancient core of Bunyoro kingdom -…
LOST COUNTIES
CONTEXT AND HISTORY
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Border issues common in Africa bc modern borders don't resemble indigenous, ethnic populations not represented
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Pollitical reasons - Banyoro ethnicity divided, can form voting block if all together
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Beattie - originates in 1894 when Colvile promises all land south of the Kafu river to Buganda - Dunbar - didnt inform foreign office - after he promised said they wouldnt permit it
Dunbar - when Colvile built a line of forts to trap and starve out Kabarega (consume all other food - famine)
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Ancient core of Bunyoro kingdom - kings burial sites, important ritual sites
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Ganda have represented the use of this fact as obsession w the past, backwardness etc
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Claim that Bunyoro was oldest and formerly largest and most pretigious kingdom was continually at heart of arguments - currently smallest district in Protectorate
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EVOLUTION
Initially use of history and genealogies - manipulation of gene and king lists, trace from Winyii king to ancient times
Both Buganda and Bunyoro did this, constituted continuation of pre-literate processes
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Rhetorical changes
Used British language of abolition, indirect rule and self determination
Abolitionists, thought could be reasoned with
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Emphasise that Kabarega was more open to British co-operation than made out - harshness unnecessary - Beattie
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Doyle - Kabarega willing to recognise soveriegnty of British, just not Mwanga - didn't make effort to treat w him
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BRITISH REACTION
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Anti-politics nature of colonial rule - don't want Africans engaged in political debates, just act as subjects
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1962 Molson Comission began its enquiries - presented in May 1962 recommended that areas of Buyaga and Bugangaiza were the majority of population were Banyoro should be transferred, other areas should remain
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Result
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Buruli chief announces no longer part of Buganda - culturally part of Bunyoro - Kabaka attempts to bisit but is warned against
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Ethnicity
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Ganda v mobile, easy to become one - except for Nyoro
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SECONDARY SOURCES
Dunbar p pro-Bunyoro, esp in Lost Counties, anti-Brit and anti-Ganda