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Constructivist approaches (International society-centric constructivism…
Constructivist approaches
International society-centric constructivism
Finnemore
low domestic agential power but high international agential power
tolerating limits to economic sovereignty: accepting redistribution over production values
tolerating direct limits to sovereignty: accept rule-governed norms of warfare
adoption of science policy bureaucracy by states after 1945
basic theoretical approach: international structure
international social/normative structure
socializing principle
internatinoal organizations
teach states appropriate constitutive norms+their interests
cooperative behaviour
logic of appropriateness
realm of obligation
State-centric constructivism
Katzenstein's basic theoretical framework
domestic normative structure
external military security norms
contested
uncontested
internal security norms
contested
uncontested
economic security norms
uncontested
contested
Katzenstein's state-centric theory of the state
mutually embedded relationship between normative structures and state's domestic agential power
state can have different degrees of domestic agential power and that these impact upon norms and vice versa
international agential power will vary across states
Radical constructivism/Postmodernism
logic of representation
states engage in normative statecraft
international system is constructed as a realm of violence/necessity
writing the state: Weber
writing a gender state, punishing domestic others
states have previously constructed masculine modes of thinking and behavior
constant articulation of foreign intervention - possibility=threat
lowest level of domestic agential power, moderate international agential power