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Qing scholars and thought (Qing Loyalists (Qing Reformers (Xinzheng…
Qing scholars and thought
Qing Loyalists
Qing hardliner conservatives
Cixi's court
Qing Reformers
Xinzheng Reformers (1901-12)
Zhang Zhidong
Governor of Shanxi
Moderniser
Chinese values, Western means
Kang You-wei
Confucius the Reformer (Study of the Reforms of Confucius)
Sought Chinese Meiji Restoration
Hundred Days Guofan Emperor
Zeng Guofan
Tongzhi Restoration
Republicans
Tongmeng Hui
Zhou Long
Proclamation
Expel Manchus
Land reallocation
Republic
revival of Zhongua (old name for China)
Anti-Qing Monarchists
Liang Chi-chao
1902 Renovation of the People