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Culture (Global culture (Mike Featherstone (Says that global culture does…
Culture
Global culture
All-embracing culture that applies to all parts of the world // many people are sharing the same culture as it spreads through mass communication
Mike Featherstone
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Agrees that there is a globalisation of culture which is described as a process in which some aspects of culture cross state boundaries and become widely dispersed across many areas of the world
However, people from different parts of the world do not share similar lifestyle. Eg: McDonalds in Asian countries may serve porridge in order to cater for the local preferences
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Characteristics
Culture: Defined as the way of life pertaining to a particular society ; Customs: referred to as the established and accepted cultural practices and behaviour
Learn and share ways of behaviour in society - play a crucial and important role in the formation of our identity
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Types of culture
High culture
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Kidd identified this as the highest intellectual achievements of a group in the field of art, science, literature theatre, music
Liked with the elite, upper class society
Eg: Mona Lisa (Leonardo da Vinci), Shakespeare, Mozart
Folk culture
Ordinary people particularly from the pre-industrial societies have traditional folk songs, dance and stories
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Eg: Edelweiss, Hans Anderson
Mass culture
Culture of modern industrial societies and is seen as the product of the mass media such as those from films and songs
Eg: Popular feature films, television soap opera, recorded pop songs
Seen as simple, worthless, mass-produced and disposable
Popular culture
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Eg: Walt Disney's production like Frozen, pop music such as Kpop
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Subculture
A group that subscribes to the practices of the mainstream but may support some norms and values that are distinct and thus seen as deviant
Share common music taste, similar leisure activities and a common way of dressing // share a common problem, interest or practise
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Homogenisation
Pieterse
Argues that the developing global culture is one of homogenisation which is a increasing process in which culture is becoming increasingly similar across the globe
Hybridisation
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Translocal culture tends to look outward incorporating new elements rather than looking inwards to try to protect the local cultre
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