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mannitol (side effect (headache, nausea, vomiting, hives, difficult in…
mannitol
side effect
headache
nausea
vomiting
hives
difficult in breathing
increased urination
contra-indications
anuria due to severe renal failure
severe dehydration
severe pulmonary congestion
active intracranial bleeding except during craniotomy
progressive heart failure
mechanism of action
natural substance that cause body to lose water
through osmosis
it promote diuresis in kidney
by increasing the concentration of filtrates in the kidney
and block reabsorption of water by kidney tubuler
indications
to get rid of extra fluid
treat brain swelling
lower high eye pressure
get rid of unwanted water substances in the body
storage condition
store in a room temperature
do not overheat or freeze
route of administration
intraveniously