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23: Seed Plants (concepts (primitively vesselless (lack vessels), closed…
23: Seed Plants
concepts
primitively vesselless
lack vessels
closed carpel
develops into a fruit
magnoliophyta
angiospermophyta
angiosperm carpels
edges of sporophyll primordia crowd against each other
double fertilization
universal in flowering plants
classification of flowering plants
basal angiosperm
early angiosperms diverged into several clades
uniaperturate
other basal angiosperms and monocots
eudicots
asterid clade
lamids
iridoid compounds
rarely outside the group
campanulids
large clade of eudicots
larger than monocots
basal eudicots
caryophyllales
cacti
santalales
sandalwood
rosid clade
rose order
fabids
malvids
monocots
dioscoreales
foot and crop
asparagales
asparagus
liliales
large colorful flowers
alismatales
aquarium plants
many aquatic herbs
tepals
perianth members
early angiosperms
ranalean flower
magnolia type flower was thought to be relictual
generalized
all parts are arranged spirally