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Spirituality and Bereavement (Grief: Parke's Steps: (Kubler Ross Grief…
Spirituality and Bereavement
Grief: Parke's Steps:
Yearning/ pining and anger
Disorganisation and dispair
Numbness
Reorganisation
Kubler Ross Grief model
Depression
Acceptance
Bargaining
Aggression
Denial
Factors Affecting Grief Severity
Obvious
Expectedness and manner of death
Closeness, nature of r.ship
Non-obvious
Individual resilience
Social support
Attachment and dependency
Infant Attachment:
Anxious-ambivalent 'uncertain': Feels anxiety when separated and not reassured when returns
Anxious avoidance
Secure: Infant can rely on caregiver for needs comfortably
Disorganised Attachment
Mourning: Worden:
Work through pain of grief
Adjust to environment w/ deceased missing
Reality of Loss
Emotionally relocate and move on
Pathological Grief: Denial, major depressive episode
Large effects of Spirituality on physical and mental health
Myth of Neutral Therapist
Religious commitments:
Extrinsic vs intrinsic
Moral vs. religious
Normal/cultural vs. believing
Importance: Belief in afterlife, maintain contact through prayer
Defence vs fear, funeral rituals (grief process, support)