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Task 1 - Once upon a time (Fire (cooking (calories (brain growth)),…
Task 1 - Once upon a time
Limitations
Zeitgeist: focus on person
Mathew effect
Hindsight bias
Ethnocentrism
Fire
against predators
kills bacteria
cooking
calories
brain growth
tools
culture
protection
Ancient Greeks
Plato
introspection
rationalism
deductive reasoning
brain: reasoning, heart: emotions, sensations, liver: appetite, lower passion
Aristotle
observing through your own eyes
empiricism (people should rely on practical and experimental experiences)
inductive reasoning (from a general point)
interfered with explanations that the church gave
sylagism
Socrates
Language
Social grooming
brain growth
accumulation of knowledge
Productivity, semanticity, displacement
Religion
dark ages: lack of scientific thinking
support work of Plato
did not support Aristotle because he was against some principles given by the church
Scholastic method: just accepting
Numbers
place coding (India)
tallies
subitising
Greek numbers 1-24
Discovery 35-20k BCE
Writing
makes it able to study
Opposite of accumulation: Knowledge fluidity
Animism - Edward Burnett Tylor (1832-1917)