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FIRST 5 PRESIDENTS (WASHINGTON (HAMILTON'S PLAN (-wanted to create a…
FIRST 5 PRESIDENTS
WASHINGTON
WHISKEY REBELLION
-Against the taxing of whiskey done due to Hamilton's financial program
-Washington sent out militia-stopped the rebellion
-this displayed the new constitution's federal power
-Shows class tensions between frmer's and the government elites
JAY TREATY
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-these concessions upset many Americans who believed we shouldn't make any concessions to Britain as a sovereign country
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HAMILTON'S PLAN
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-resulted in further division between Hamilton and Jefferson
-debate about the constitutionality of the bank
-strict constitutionalists did not support -->Jefferson and Madison
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ADAMS
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XYZ affair
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-The names of the officials were changed to X,Y,Z and this led to anti-french sentiments
MADISON
Hartford Convention
-Federalists came up with a list of grievances and tried to secede
-but war ended soon and federalists were seen as traitors
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JEFFERSON
John Marshall
-federalist judge made several rulings that supported loose interpretation
-judicial review
-helped maintain federal beliefs
Louisiana purchase
-Purchased from France when they needed money
-Jefferson used loose interpretation to get land
-angered some federalists--->Essex Junto almost seceded
Barbary pirates
-barbary pirates were seizing American ships and demanded a ransom
-several wars with pirates to get good trade deals
Embargo
-because of because british and french keep harassing American ships
-shut down american export business
-smuggling
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Election 1800
-Adams left midnight appointments to be made
-he chose federalists to be put into the government
-also known as revolution of 1800--> bloodless transition between powers
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MONROE
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Monroe DOc
-Western hemisphere is off limit from Europe imperialism
-enforced by Britain's ships
-important in establishing US dominance in Western hemisphere
Missouri Compromise
-Debate over expansion of slavery as Missouri wanted to become a slave state---> imbalanced slave and free state proportion
-Henry clay create Missouri Comp. ---> admit Missouri as a slave and Maine as a free state and drew 36'60 line