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4 President Coggle (Adams (XYZ affair (Alien/Sedition Acts (Multiple laws…
4 President Coggle
Adams
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Midnight appointments
Thomas Jefferson and the Republicans were furious about the passing of the 1801 Judiciary Act. President Jefferson refused to allow the 'Midnight Judges' to take office
XYZ affair
Alien/Sedition Acts
Multiple laws that were passed by the Federalist Congress in 1798 and signed into law by President Adams. These laws included new powers to deport foreigners as well as making it harder for new immigrants to vote. This was in response to the XYZ affair.
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john Marshall
the fourth chief justice of the U.S. Supreme Court in 1801. He is largely responsible for establishing the Supreme Court's role in federal government.
though to be the most impactful thing President Adm did in his campaign
Washington
Whiskey Rebellion
It was a revolt against the US government in with Pennsylvania. It was provoked by a increased tax on whisky.
The uprising that afforded the new U.S. government its first opportunity to establish federal authority by military means within state boundaries.
Hamilton Economic Plan
A proposed economic plan by Hamilton that the government assumes the entire debt of the federal government and the states.
jefferson opposed this plan because he believed that the national government was allowed to do only those things that were explicitly stated in the Constitution and assuming state debt was not explicitly stated to be allowed in the constitution.
Farewell Address
Washington's Farewell address warned about 2 main ideas.
- The excessive political party split
- Foreign affairs and long term effects of alliances with other nations
Jefferson
Louisiana purchase
The Louisiana Purchase was the acquisition of the Louisiana territory of New France by the United States from France in 1803. The U.S. paid fifty million francs and a cancellation of debts worth eighteen million francs for a total of sixty-eight million francs.
this was seen as violation of the constitution and should not be allowed but it ultimately helped the united states majorly.
Barbary Pirates
Ottoman and Maghrebi pirates and privateers who operated from North Africa and attacking seizing American merchant ships and holding the crews for ransom, demanding the U.S. pay tribute to the Barbary rulers.
Embargo act
A general embargo on all foreign nations enacted by the United States Congress against Great Britain and France during the Napoleonic Wars.
This helped the United States by demonstrating to Britain and France their dependence on American goods, convincing them to respect American neutrality
Monroe
Monroe Doctrine
United States policy of opposing European colonialism in the Americas beginning in 1823.The United States would not interfere in the internal affairs of or the wars between European powers.The united states decided to not interfere with existing Colonies.
The War of 1812
Great Britain began stopping American sea vessels and forcing subjects on the vessels into the British military. This was deemed as "Impressment".
Which arose a conflict fought between the United States, the United Kingdom, and their respective allies from June 1812 to February 1815.
Hartford Convention
New England Federalist Party met to discuss their grievances concerning the ongoing War of 1812 and the political problems arising , this marked the end of the federalist party