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Reproductive System Amarilis Ramos (Anatomy of all major male and female…
Reproductive System Amarilis Ramos
Major function of Reproductive System
helps produce female egg cells necessary for reporduction
help transport the ova to the site of fertilization
males help produce&deposit sperm
Anatomy of all major male and female reproductive structures:
Scrotum- a sac-like organ made of skin and muscles that houses the testes. ...
Testes-an organ that produces sperm
Oogenesis;-the production of an ovum
Urethra-the duct in which urine comes out of
Fallopian Tubes-a tube in which eggs move around in the body
Prostate-gland surrounding the neck of the bladder in male mammals and releasing prostatic fluid
Ovaries-pair of small glands about the size and shape of almonds, located on the left and right sides of the pelvic body cavity
Vagina-the muscular tube leading from the external genitals to the cervix
formation of gametes:
Spermatorion cell-the production or development of mature spermatozoa.
Zygote cells-help bring together the eggs and sperm
Gonad cells-that produces the gametes (sex cells) and sex hormones of an organism.
Ovum-which is capable of developing into a new organism when fertilized (united) with a sperm cell.
Somantic cells-a cell that helps produce sperm around the body
hormones/regulation of the reproductive system
follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH)
helps to promote the formations of the ova or sperm
gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH)
GnRH moves through the bloodstream to the pituitary gland.
leutenizing hormone (LH),
hormone secreted by the anterior pituitary gland that stimulates ovulation in females and the synthesis of androgen in males.
Events of the female hormonal cycle:
2.FSH stimulates and creates follicle
1.Secrete FSH &LH
3.Estrogen is then produced
Uterus lines up and causes bleeding to occur
Disorders of the reproductive system(STD&SYIS)
Pelvic inflammation disease-inflammation in uterus
Testicular Cancer:a ball formed under testes
Gonnorhea-venereal disease involving discharge in vagina
Syphilis-bacterial infection caused by intercourse
Chlamydia-a parasytic bacteria like a virus
Herpes-an infection caused by saliva