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Sociability (Evolved to... (Reduce ones risk from predation, increase ones…

- - - - association was affected by the type of treatment administered but not by sex, pretest OT levels, or kinship. Dogs administered with OT affiliated more often than after the saline treatment.
    - - The increase OT ratio did not show a significant association with the time subjects spent in close proximity to their owners or dog partners.
      - immediate reciprocation of association triggered the release of endogenous OT.
    - - dogs administered with OT initiated association toward their owners more often than when they were administered with saline solution
      - Time spent with owner had no statistical significance
    - - significant effect of time
      - significant time by treatment interaction
      - right after administering Saline spray, subjects displayed a significant decrease of HF HRV. Means it caused the dogs discomfort.
      - right after administering OT spray, subjects displayed a significant increase of HF HRV. Means it penetrated Central Nervous System
    - - Individuals’ urinary OT values of the two experimental sessions were significantly correlated, suggesting stability over time (Spearman correlation: rs = 0.631; n = 16, P = 0.009)
- - - - Same sex social bonds increase fitness of offspring by:
        
        reduced mortality
        
        having better mental health
      - Weaker bonds will decrease fitness of offspring.
- - - - sexual behavior
      - Parental Care
      - Bonding
      - Social memory
      - Peer recogniction