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The Holy Books (THE QUR'AN (Highest source of authority on Islamic…
The Holy Books
THE QUR'AN
Highest source of authority on Islamic teaching, practice + law. Foundation of every believer's faith.
Revealed to prophet Muhammad by angel Jibril over 22 years. He learnt each revelation by heart and asked scribes to write them down. Jibril was passing on God's word, so Qur'an considered word of God.
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To avoid distortion of the message, 3rd caliph had official version compiled (completed 650CE)
THE THORA
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believe that lost, but altered version can be found in first 5 books of Bible
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THE GOSPEL
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believed to be lost, but message still in Bible
THE SCROLLS OF ADAM
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considered one of earliest scriptures in Islam, but lost