“By 1914, Harvard, Columbia, Cornell, Brown, Wisconsin, Virginia, Northwestern, and Clark all offered courses devoted to eugenics. In 1912, Roswell H. Johnson began a eugenics course at the University of Pittsburgh and a large number of textbooks began to appear, including Johnson’s own Applied Eugenics (1918) that he co-authored with Paul B. Popenoe, then the chief editor of the Journal of Heredity (Haller, 1963).”