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Endocrine System (Pineal Gland (Secretes melatonin, Modifies activity in…
Endocrine System
Pineal Gland
Secretes melatonin
Modifies activity in the endocrine system
Pituitary Gland
Anterior
Prolactin (PRL)
Adrenocorticotropic (ACTH)
Growth hormone (GH)
Lutenizing hormone (LH)
Melanocyte stimulating Hormone (MSH)
Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH)
Produces Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH)
Posterior
Antidiuretic hormone (ADH)
Oxytocin (OT)
Thyroid Gland
Follicular cells
synthesize and secrete T3 and T4 (TH)
Parafollicular cells
Synthesize and secrete calcitonin
Pancreas
Endocrine
Insulin
Glucagon
Somatostatin
Exocrine
Acinar cells produce digestive enzymes
Suprarenal Gland
Cortex
Corticosteroids
Androgen
Medulla
Secretes catecholamines
Epinephrine
Norepinephrine
Ovary
Releases oocytes
Produces female sex hormones
Progesterone
Estrogen
Inhibin
Testis
Produces sperm
Produces male sex hormones
Testosterone
Hypothalamus
Functions to control the pituitary gland
Posterior Pituitary
Hormones to be stored
Anterior pituitary
Releasing and inhibiting hormones