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Workbook 1 (Disaster Response curve (Park Model) (1991 produced by…
Workbook 1
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Perception
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Fear
Perception of the hazard is such that people feel so vulnerable to an event that they are no longer able to live in the area and move away. People are scared of the risks so move to areas not affected by the hazard
Adaptation
People see that they can prepare for and therefore survive the event by prediction, prevention and/ or protection. Adapt to the hazard to reduce risks
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Hazard Management Cycle
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(5) Mitigation (hazard mapping, vulnerability assessment)
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Natural hazards
Atmospheric
Avalanche, Blizzard, Wildfires, Tornadoes, Tropical storms, Hurricanes, Drought, Sand storm
Hydrological
Landslides, Floods, Tidal surges
Geophysical
EQ, Tsunamis, Volcanoes, Sinkholes
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Risk and Vulnerability
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Vulnerability
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Factors affecting=
- Urban/ Rural
- LEDC/ MEDC
- Inland/ Coastal
- Highland/ Lowland
UN defines "The conditions determined by physical, social, economic and environmental factors or processes which increase the susceptibility of an individual, a community, assets or systems or the impacts of hazards"