Please enable JavaScript.
Coggle requires JavaScript to display documents.
Immune system (Introduction and Overview (Innate Immunity (Complement (If…
Immune system
Introduction and Overview
Innate Immunity
Complement
Proteins in plasma and lymph, once triggered, several activation events
Forms Membrane Attack Complex (MAC)
Major role: Opsonization
If doesnt work
Severe invasive infections with encapsulated (Carb-coated) bacteria
e.g. S. Pneumoniae, H. Influenzae and Neisseria meningitidis
Phagocytes
First deployed
Digest what they eat and present to T cells through Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC)
If does work
Soft tissue abscesses or lymphadenitis
Catalase (+) organisms (Staph arueus, serratia marcesans, Aspergillus)
Poor wound healing
Adaptive immunity
B cells
Make and deploy antibodies (can deploy at or near site, or distant)
If doesnt work
Recurrent bacterial sinopulmonary infections
Sinusitis, Ear infections, Bronchitis, Pneumonias with bacteria such as S. Pneumoniae, H. Influenza, Moraxella Cattarhalis
T cells
CD4: Helper T cells
CD8: Cytotoxic T cells that kill cells infected with intracellular pathogens like virus or fungi
Regulatory T cells control and modulate immune response (prevent autoimmunity)
If dont work
Inability to generate effective AB response
Severe Viral infections
Severe Fungal INfections (Pneumocystis Jirovecii)
Autoimmunity