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Communicative Methods (Communicative Language Teaching (Activities…
Communicative Methods
Communicative Language Teaching
Features
Thematic, functional, grammatical and lexical repertoire
Activities interactive, motivating, content-based focused on communicative, playful, creative functions.
Emphasis on interaction
Grammar, vocabulary are included in the communicative process.
It is based on daily communication.
A natural communication of language is used
Teacher's
role
Facilitator, guide, motivates his students to build to participate through interaction
independent participant within the learning-teaching group
Student´s
role
He is an active participant, spontaneous, organizer, narrator of his experiences
Negotiator
between the self, the learning process, and the object of learning
Activities
simulation games (role playing)
interviews
information exchange
games
polls
couples work
language exchange
Materials
Real context situations
Journals
Newspapers
Real objects
Multimedia technology.
Cooperative Language Learning
Features
involving pairs and small groups of learners in the classroom
It is an approach to teaching that makes maximun use of cooperative activities
Teacher's
role
Facilitator of learning
Giving feedback, redirecting the group with questions, encouraging the group to solve its own problems
Student´s
role
Student is as a member of a group who must work collaboratively on tasks with other group members.
Students have to learn teamwork skills. Learners are also directors of their own learning.
Activities
Formal cooperative learning groups. Informal cooperative learning groups.. Cooperative base groups.
Materials
Materials may be specially designed for CLL learning (such as commercially sold jigsaw and information-gap activities), modified from existing materials.