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Personality Psychology, Psychoanalytic Theory (Psychosexual Stages…
Personality Psychology
Psychoanalytic Theory
Anxiety & Defense Mech
3 types of Anxiety
Neurotic anxiety
Moral anxiety
Objective anxiety
Defense Mechanisms
Psyche
Superego
Conscience
Guilt - enforcing right & wrong
Ego
Reality Principle
Secondary Process thinking
Id
Pleasure Principle
Primary Process Thinking
Unconscious
Psychic Determinism
Death/ Aggression Instincts
Life/Sex Instinct
Psychosexual Stages
Phallic Stage
Latency Stage
Anal Stage
Genital Stage
Oral Stage
Sex, Gender, and Personality
Theories of Sex Differences
Evolutionary Perspective
Physiology/ Brain Differences
Women
social cognition tests
EQ
intuitive thinking
empathy
Memory tests
Remembering words and fces
Men
Motor Skills
Spatial Tasks
Hormonal Theories
Socialization and Social Roles
Social Role Theory
Socialization Theory
Social Learning Theory
Sex
Female
Relational Aggression
depression 2-3X
higher empathy
Exp more + and - emotions
Male
Overt Aggression
Sexual Orientation
Gender
Gender Schemas
Cognitve
Behavioural
Affective
Health
Hardiness
Control
Challenge
Commitment
Stress
Stress as Stimulus
Stress as Response
Fight
Flight
Attributional Style
External vs. Internal
Specific vs. global
Unstable vs. stable
Models of Personality -Illness Connection
Interactional Model
Illness Behaviour Model
Transactional Model
Appraisal
Secondary Appraisal
Primary Appraisal
Personality has 3 potential effects
Influence coping
Influence events themselves
Influence how a person appraises events
Predisposition Model
third variable
Health Behaviour Model
Personality affects stress-illness
health degrading
health promoting
Intro to personality psychology
Personality Assessments Today
Descriptive Research
Observer-Reports (O-Data)
Test-Data (T-Data)
Life History/ Life-Outcome Data (L-Data)
Self-Reports (surveys) (S-Data)
Explanatory Research
Correlational Studies
Case Studies
Experimental Methods
Core Traits & Trait Taxonomies
Traits
Lexical Approach
Synonym Frequency
Cross-Cultural Universality
Statistical Approach
Factor Analysis
Theoretical Approach
Personality Stability & Change
Rank-Order Stability/Change
Mean-Level Stability/Change
Trait Taxonomies
Cattell's 16 Personality Factor System
Wiggins Circumplex
Love
Status
Eysenck's Hierarchical Model of Personality
Extraversion
Psychoticism
Neuroticism
Big 5
Conscientiousness
Extraversion
Openness to Experience
Agreeableness
Neuroticism
Genetic, Physiological and Evolutionary perspectives
Behavioural Genetics
Methods
Selective Breeding
Family Studies
Twin Studies
Adoption Studies
2 types of gene interaction
Genotype-environment correlation
Genotype-environment interaction
Nature vs. Nurture
Question at group/ population level
Human Genome
Serotonin transporter gene 5-HTTLPR < = > neuroticism & anxiety-related traits
DRD4 gene < = > novelty-seeking
4 evolutionary perspectives on Individual Differences
Heritable individual diff contingent on other traits
Frequency-dependent strategic individual diff
environmental triggers of individual diff
optimal variance over time and space
Sleep
Stages of Sleep
Non-REM Sleep
Stage 2 non-REM
Stage 3 non-REM
Stage 1 non-REM
Stage 4 non-REM
REM Sleep
Awake
Ind Diff in Sleep
Arousal
Morningness
Eveningness
Quality
Deep Sleepers
Light Sleepers
Duration
Pattern
Monophasic Sleeper
Polyphasic Sleeper
Position
Freud
Manifest Content
Latent Content
Dream
Evolutionary Perspective
avoid danger by simulating threats
Psychological Theories
Probelm- solving
Creative Insight
Emotional Discharge
Neurobiological Theories
Sensory Clean-Up
Activation Synthesis
Memory Consolitdation
Dream Content
Continuity Hypothesis
Compensatory Theory
Dream Interpretation/ Analysis
Independent Methods
Creative Dream Expression
Free Association
Word Analysis
Interpersonal Methods
Definition Methods
Dream Sharing
Guided Dream Re-entry
Emotion
Primary Emotions
Anger
Happiness
Fear
Sadness
Disgust
Surprise
Approaches
Dimensional Approach
Arousal
Valence
Categorical Approach
Functional Approach
Communicate to others
Function 1: Respond appropriately
3 Components of emotion
Distinct Subjective Feeling / Affect
Action Tendencies
Bodily Changes/ Symptoms
Approaches to the Self
Self
3 Self-Schemas
Undesired Selves
Ideal Self
Ought Self
Duality of Self
The "Me"
The "I"
Self-Construal
Independent
Interdependent
Metapersonal
Motivational Psychologists
Needs
Henry Murray's Theory of Needs
Power Needs
4 .Affection Needs
Materialistic Needs
Information Needs
Ambition Needs
Motives
McClelland's Big Three Motives
Need for Achievement
Need for Power
Need for Intimacy
Goals
Goal Orientation
Mastery Goal Orientation
Performance Orientation
Theory of Regulatory Focus
Promotion Focus
Prevention Focus
Aspiration Index
Self-Transcendence / Physical Self
Extrinsic / Intrinsic
Locus of Control
External
Internal
Humanistic Psychology
Abraham Maslow
Hierarchy of Needs
Belongingness/ Love
Safety
Esteem
Physiological
Self-Actualization
Carl Rogers
Contemporary/ Neo-Analytic Perspectives
Behaviourism
Operant Conditioning
Observational Learning
Classical Conditioning
Neo-Analytic Movement (Neo-Freudians)
Ego Psychology
Erikson's 8 stages
Elementary School: Industry vs. Inferiority
Adolescence: Identity vs. Role Confusion
Young Childhood: Initiative vs. Guilt
Young Adulthood: Intimacy vs. Isolation
Toddlerhood: Autonomy vs. Shame & Doubt
Adulthood: Generativity vs. Stagnation
Infancy: Trust vs. Mistrust
Old Age: Integrity vs. Despair
Individual Psychology
Alfred Adler
Inferiority Complex
Will to Power
Founded School of individual Psychology
Analytical Psychology
Carl Jung
Theory of Complexes
Collective Unconscious
Introversion/Extraversion & Psychological Types
MBTI :silhouette:
Synchronicity
Archetypes
Shadow
Anima
Self
Animus
Culture
Similarities
Cultural Universals
Big 5
Emotions
Differences
Transmitted Culture
Oblique Transmission
Vertical Transmission
Horizontal Transmission
Evoked Culture
DSM-V
Personality Disorders
Cluster A
Schizoid Personality Disorder
Schizotypal Personality Disorder
Paranoid Personality Disorder
Cluster C
Dependent Personality Disorder
Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder
Avoidant Personality Disorder
Cluster B
Borderline Personality Disorder
Histrionic Personality Disorder
Antisocial Personality Disorder
Narcissitic Personality Disorder
Dissociative Disorders
Dissociative Amnesia
Depersonalization/ Derealization Disorder
Dissociative Identity Disorder
Positive Psychology
enduring psychological traits
Character Strengths & Virtues
Humanity
Justice
Courage
Temperance
Wisdom & Knowledge
Transcendence
Dispositional Forgiveness
Mindfulness
Flow