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Personality (Psychoanalytic theory (Psychosexual Stage Theory of…
Personality
Psychoanalytic theory
Psychosexual Stage Theory of Personality
Phallic Stage
boys and girls notice their physical differences
girls develop penis envy (desire to have a penis)
boys develop castration anxiety
identification
when people emulate and attach themselves to an individual they believe threatens them
prevents boys from fearing their fathers
encourages boys to break away from attachment to mom and act like men
latency
sexual feelings are repressed out of conscious awareness
turn attention to other issues
fixation
results from being undergratified or overgratified
oral fixation
overeat, chew gum, smoke
anal fixation due to traumatic toilet training
anal expulsive personality
→ messy and disorganized
anal retentive
→ meticulously neat and organized
phallic fixation
excessive sexual assurance and aggression or
consumed by their perceived sexual inadequacies
result from the libido (psychic energy) getting stuck in one of the psychosexual stages
Unconscious vs. Conscious
Psychodynamic Theories
Trait Theories
Biological Theories
Behaviorist Theories
Social- Cognitive Theories
Humanistic Theories