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Angina pectoris (Signs and symptoms (Dyspnoe, Dizziness, Fatigue,…
Angina pectoris
Signs and symptoms
Dyspnoe
Dizziness
Fatigue
Heaviness
Nausia
Burning
Chest pain
Nusing care plan
Maintain relaxed body posture
Administer sublingual nitroglycerin
Administer oxygen
Obtain 12 lead ECG during chest pain
Use pain scale to assess severity
Monitor vital signs
Complications
Episodes of disabling pain
Heart attack
Atrioventricular block
Severe arrhythmias
Sudden cardiac death
Causes
Blockage in major artery of the lungs
Swelling of sac around the heart
Narrowing of heart valve
Tearing in the wall of aorta
An enlarged or thickened heart
Diagnostic procedire
Chest X ray
Chest CT
Bood tests
Electrocardiogram (ECG)
Treatment
Therapies (cardiac rehabilitation)
Surgery
Medical procedure
Medication(Beta blocker,Anti hypetension drug)
Pathophysiology
Result from mismatch between myocardial blood flow
Restriction of blood flow
Mostly caused by myocardial ischaemia
definition
Severe pain in the chest