Please enable JavaScript.
Coggle requires JavaScript to display documents.
Organic Reactions (Oxidation/reduction reaction (secondary alcohol -->…
Organic Reactions
Oxidation/reduction reaction
secondary alcohol --> ketone (no further oxidation)
tertiary alcohol (cannot be oxidised due to absence of H bonded to C)
primary alcohol --> aldehyde --> carboxylic acid
1) loss of 2 hydrogens
2) addition of oxygen
Addition
alkenes --> alcohol
hydration
alkenes --> alkanes
hydrogenation
alkenes --> alkyl halide
monohalogenation
2 reactants (alkenes) --> 1 product
alkenes --> alkyl dihalide
dihalogenation
Elimination
1 reactant --> 2 products (alkenes)
alcohol --> alkenes
dehydration
alkanes --> alkenes
dehydrogenation
alkyl halide --> alkene
dehalogenation
Substitution
to form alcohol
alkyl halide + base --> alcohol + ionic salt
to form alkyl halide
alkane + halogen --> alkyl halide
Condensation (esterification)
acid + alcohol --> ester + H2O
Rahaf Labban 12A