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seed plants II: Angiosperms (monocots (commelinoid monocots (arecales…
seed plants II: Angiosperms
changing concepts about early angiosperms
ranalean flower
relictual
generalized
sepals
petals
stamens
carpels
classification of flowering plants
angiosperms
monocots
one cotyledon embryo
parallel veins
eudicots
basal angiosperm
reproductively different
basal angiosperms
clades
amborellacae
nymphaeaceae
water lillies
stem submerged in water
austrobaileyales
single germination pore
uniaperturate
monocots
commelinoid monocots
arecales
palms
3500 species
solitary trunk
poales
grass family
include wheat, oats, etc
fed to live stock often
zingiberales
house plants
alismatales
aquatic herbs
air chambers
liliales
11 families
1300 species
petaloid
asparagales
large
diverse
#
septa
camels fusing side by side
septal nectaries
dioscoreales
small order
one family
tubers
eudicots
basal eudicots
caryophyllales
cacti
spinach
betalains
perisperm
surrounds embryo
santalales
mostly parasitic
mistletoes
rosin clade
fabids
malvids
presence of pinnately compound leaves
asterid clade
sunflowers
periwinkle
ptunia
sympetalous flowers
few stamen
#
stamens alternate petals
#
iridoid compounds
orders
lamiids
campanulids