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THE LATE MIDDLE AGES (CRISIS (TAX INCREASES (That worsened the economic…
THE LATE MIDDLE AGES
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AGRICULTURE
The trade increased because more goods were produced and with the handmade goods the craftsmanship developed
When the production increased , the population grew
The number of urban inhabitants and the economic power of the cities grew because traders and craftsmen lived and worked in them
TRADE AND CRAFTMANSHIP
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The circulation of money increased because the monay changers in the cities calculated the equivalent value of different types of money depending on what it was made of and on how much it weight
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BUILDINGS
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the most important cities had: a cathedral, a university, a hospital , public baths and fortifications
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HOUSES AND PALACES
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The rest of the population lived in buildings made of: wood,adove,straw and stone and roofs made of clay tiles
ECONOMIC ACTIVITY: neighbourhoods, or streets for specific tradesmen such as weavers
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POLITICAL CHANGES
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CONSEQUENCES
Urban representatives were integrated into the parliament previously restricted to nobility and clergy
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Monarchs became more powerful because they recovered some of their authority and obtain a greater income from the taxes paid by the cities
PARLIAMENT OR CORTES
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Were called by the monarch and included representatives of the three states. nobility,clergy.bourgeoisie and peasants
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CRISIS
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WARS
Nobles tried to compensate their losses by fighting against other nobles to seize their lands and riches.
Number of military conflicts increased , involving various monarchies
URBAN REVOLTS
They rose up against the leaders of the cities, who monopolised political power and held most of the wealth. The objetive was to be able to participate in the city goverment
EPIDEMICS
Black Death. It killed nearly 1/3 of the European population and this reduces agricultural and urban workforce affecting production and commercial activity
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AGRICULTURAL CRISIS
Bad harvest were caused by unfavourable climatic conditions because decrase in agricultural production so there were malnutrition and hunger
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Political , economic and social crisis were caused by various factor