Late Middle Ages

Political changes

Consequences

Cities freed

Feudal system

Urban representatives

Economic+social

Transformations

Factors:

Sacking+invasions

Agriculture increased

Population grew

Trade developed

Ended

Agriculture

Increase production

Population grew

Trade increase

Craftsmanship developed

Economic power

Grew

Cities: boroughs

Inhabitants: bourgeoisie

Trade, craftmanship

Circulation money

Promissory notes

Loans granted

Permanent shops

One day

Market

Traders'stalls

Guilds

Urban population

Upper nobility

Palaces

Wealthy bourgeoisie

Richest families

Traders, bankers

Urban clergy

Mendicant orders

Petite bourgeoisie

Small-scale traders

Lower nobility

Hidalgos

Jews

Other inhabitants

Jewish quartiers

Servants,beggars...

Life in the city

Buildings

Town hall, church

Exchange

Cathedral, hospitals...

Houses, palaces

Luxurious palaces

Of stone

Buildings of adobe

Neighbourhoods:

Religion

Economic activity

Quartiers

Specific tradesmen

Weavers, dyers...

Problems

Frequent fires

Absence hygiene

No drainage

No sewage

Spread disease

Integrated parliament

Cities powerful

commercial prosperity

Monarchs + powerful

Greater income

City governments

Money from taxes

councils

Handing out justice

Ensuring safety

Organising markets

Collecting taxes

could administer:

The crisis

Factors:

Agricultural crisis

Epidemics

Black Death

Reduced workforce

Wars

Hundred Years' War

(1337-1453)

Tax increases

Parliament/ Cortes

Representative assembly

Representatives 3 estates

Bourgeoisie/ peasants

Clergy

Nobility

Estates General

In France

Diet, Germany

Parliament, England

Cortes

Iberian Peninsula

Religious persecution

Jews

Were acussed

Black death

Hunger

Neigbourhoods attacked

Sackings,killings

Expelled, countries

Converts

False converts

Inquisition

Judge, persecute:

Heretics, witches

False converts

Tortured and burnt

Peasants revolts

Against feudal lords

Urban revolts

Against leaders

Of cities

Against taxes

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Market

Black Death

Peasants revolts

Black Death

Parliament

Parliament

Hundred Years' War

Urban revolts