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C18 Competitor Orientation (Competitive Strategies (Basic Competitive…
C18 Competitor Orientation
Balancing Customer and Competitor Orientations
Competitor Analysis
Identifying Competitors
Assessing Competitors
Determining Competitors' Objectives
Why?
Because it reveals whether the competitor is satisfied with its current situation and HOW it might react to different competitive actions
How?
Monitor its competitors objectives for various segments
What?
Their relative importance on:
current profitability
market share growth
technological leadership
Cash fow
Service leadership
Other goals
Identifying Competitors' Strategies
What?
Competitors can be sorted into group that use different strategies
A strategic group is a group of industries that use the same or similar strategy
must understand
how each competitor delivers value to its customers
needs to know each competitor’s product quality, features,
and mix; customer services; pricing policy; distribution coverage;
sales force strategy; and advertising, sales promotion,
and online and social media programs
must study the
details of each competitor’s research and development (R&D), manufacturing, purchasing,
financial, and other strategies.
How?
Look at all dimension that identify strategic groups within the industry
Why?
Because the more that one firm’s strategy resembles another firm’s strategy, the more the two firms compete
Because
Assessing Competitors’ Strengths and Weaknesses
What?
How?
gather data on each competitor’s goals, strategies, and performance over the past few years
conduct primary marketing research with customers, suppliers, and dealers
through secondary data, personal experience, and word of mouth
Why?
To answer a
critical question: What can our competitors do?
Estimating Competitors’ Reactions
Selecting Competitors to Attack and Avoid
Strong or Weak Competitors
How?
customer value
analysis
the aim is to determine the benefits that target customers
value and how customers rate the relative value of various competitors’ offers
Why?
gaining competitive advantage
find the place in the market where it meets customers’ needs in a way rivals can’t
What?
focus on one of several classes of competitors
must invest in strengthening those attributes
or finding other important attributes where it can build a lead
Good or Bad Competitors
Finding Uncontested Market Spaces
Blue Ocean Strategy
aka value innovation
create powerful leaps in value for both the firm and its buyers, creating
all-new demand and rendering rivals obsolete. By creating and capturing blue oceans,
companies can largely take rivals out of the picture.
Designing a Competitive Intelligence System
Competitive Strategies
Approaches to Marketing Strategy
Basic Competitive Strategies
Overall cost leadership
Differentiation
Focus
Competitive Positions
Market Leader Strategies
Expand market share
Protect market share
Expand total market
Market Challenger Strategies
Full frontal attack
Indirect attack
Market Follower Strategies
Follow at a distance
Follow closely
Market Nicher Strategies
By customer, market, quality, price, service
Multiple niching