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Hypospadia 20190911_145651 (Symptoms (Abnormal spraying of urine,…
Hypospadia
Definition
Abnormal development of urethra and foreskin
Symptoms
Abnormal spraying of urine
Swelling around scrotum
Bleeding
Discomfort during urination
Opening of the urethra
Other than the penis opening
Downward curve of the penis
Pathophysiology
During penile development
There is an abnormal formation
Of anterior urethral opening
Certain hormones that stimulate
Formation of foreskin and urethra
Causes them to develop abnormally
Diagnosis procedures
Blood tests
Visual examination
Treatment
Pharmacology
Antibiotics
Analgesics
Surgical procedures
Repositioning of urethra
Nursing Intervention
Administer antibiotics as prescribed
Administer anti inflammatory drugs as prescribed
Improve hygiene measures and control moisture
Apply warm compresses for comfort
Causes and risk factors
Family history
Genics
Exposure to certain substances during pregnancy
Maternal stage over 35
Health education
Encourage immobility of the affected area
Emphasis the importance of
Pain medications
To relive pain
